Vol.9-3
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Estimation of P- and S- Wave Velocities in Deep Soil Deposits for Evaluating Ground Vibrations in Earthquake
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Choro KITSUNEZAKI*, Noritoshi GOTO**, Yoshimasa KOBAYASHI! Takeshi IKAWA!!, Masanori HORIKE#, Tokumi SAlT## Toru KUROTA!!, Kazunobu YAMANE% and Koichi OKUZUMI%%

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Abstract
@The following two kinds of empirical relations are derived: l) relations between the P-wave velocities and geological factors (facies, time and depth), based on oil well data in Akita prefecture; 2) relations between the S-wave velocities and the P-wave ones, based on published and new data from in situ velocities measurements in relatively decp boreholes in Japan. Combination of the above two relations provides means for estimating the S-wave velocities from geological factors. A VSP experiment was carried out in a well of 1.3 km depth in Akita prefecture to provide this study with S- and P-wave data of oil field area. To demonstrate the purpose of this study, calculations of ground vibrations due to the vertically incident SH-waves are conducted for a two-dimensional seismic structure model corresponding to a typical sedimentary basin in Akita prefecture.

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Key words: seismic wave velocities, S wave, deep soil doposits, earthquake ground motion evaluation.


*H“c‘åŠwzŽRŠw•”Ž‘Œ¹E‘fÞHŠw‰È
Department of Geoscience, Mining Engineering
and Material Processing, Mining College Akita University
**Žº—–H‹Æ‘åŠwî•ñHŠw‰È
Department of Computer Science and Systems Engineering, Muroran Institute of Technology.
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Geophysical Institute, Faculty of Science, Kyoto University
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JAPEX Geoscience Institute Inc .
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Department of Architectural Engineering, Osaka Institute of Technology
##ŠâŽè‘åŠwHŠw•”Ž‘Œ¹ŠJ”­HŠw‰È
Department of Mining Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Iwate University
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Œ»’n”M‹ZpŠJ”­KK
Geothermal Energy Research & Development Co.
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Œ»ŽOˆä‹à‘®Ž‘Œ¹ŠJ”­KK
Mitsui Mineral Development Engineering Co.


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