Vol.2-2

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Study on Effects of Stone Backfill on Seismic Earth Pressure against Quay Wall
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Hiroshi MATSUZAWA*, Koji SUGIMOTO** and Masahiro SUGIMURA***

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Abstract
@Experimental investigation of effects of stone backfill adjacent to the back of wall on stability of quay walls during an earthquake was performed. A l00cm-wide, 200cm-long and 75cm-deep oscillating soil bin and a 55cm-high movable wall was used. It was found that the stone backfill reduces the seismic active earth pressure against the wll but the point of application of the resultant force moved upward with increasing of the acceleration of bin. Therefore, it may come about that the overturning moment around the base of the wall is not necessarily reduced by use of the stone backfill.


*–žŒÃ‰Ū‘åŠwHŠw•”
Faculty of Engineering, Nagoya University
**iŠ”jŒF’J‘g
Kumagai-Gumi Co., Ltd.
***–žŒÃ‰Ū‘åŠwHŠw•”
Faculty of Engineering, Nagoya University


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