Abstract
　This report shows the damages and their effects on the residents' daily life and urban functions by Typhoon 19 or 1991 and recovery of them mainly in the Hiroshima district. The characteristics of damage were suspensions of supply of electricity by injury from salt. The electric power company had little prepared itself for such a damage. Therefore,suspension of supply electricity and water and telephone and traffic congestion continued long time. This investigation was executed in March, 1992. The method of it was obtaining the data and hearing from the various organizations, which implemented their emergency pre- and post-typhoon. Also, we carried on the interviews some private sectors and residents on their responses to this disaster. As the results, we had many lessons for future disasters.

【キーワード】：塩害，電力供給の停止，断水，緊急事態対応，社会・経済的影響
Key words: injury from salt, suspension of supply of electricity, suspension of water supply, emergency operation, socio-economic effects

*東京都立大学・都市研究センター
Center for Urban Studies, Tokyo MetropolitanUniversity
**東京都立大学都市研究センター研修員（東京消防庁）
Tokyo Fire Department